It can’t do again flips like Atlas the humanoid robot, nor can it dance or open doorways for its associates, like Spot the robotic dog can. Instead, Boston Dynamics’ new robotic, named Stretch, goes straight to work in a warehouse. Rolling round on a wheeled base, it’s principally a massive robotic arm that grabs bins utilizing vacuum energy, and it’s designed for duties like unloading vehicles or stacking pallets.
If Spot and Atlas are the show-offs within the household, Stretch is the straight-up workhorse. But whereas these machines all look and transfer in wildly other ways, they really share a lot of DNA. Stretch could appear acquainted to you, as a result of it’s a kind of descendant of one other machine that debuted a few years again: Handle. That robotic had a related suction arm, however it balanced on two wheels, like a Segway scooter. Handle would seize a field, scoot backward, flip 90 levels, and roll away to stack the field elsewhere.
It seemed neat on video, however in apply the robotic wanted a lot of room to function. It might handle unloading bins from a truck, certain. “But it took a long time,” says Kevin Blankespoor, lead of warehouse robotics at Boston Dynamics. “The truck is a pretty confined space. And so for Handle, every time it grabbed the box, it would need to roll back into some space where it could rotate freely without collisions.”
Which is all to say: If Handle had been a human, it’d be let go. So Boston Dynamics pivoted (sorry) to a new kind issue for Stretch that slapped a related robotic vacuum arm on a base with 4 wheels. Each wheel can transfer independently, so the robotic can shift aspect to aspect or ahead and backward to orient itself in, say, the again of a truck.
This new base granted Stretch two powers. For one factor, resting on 4 wheels is a entire lot extra power environment friendly than making an attempt to continually steadiness on two. The identical is true for animals: A canine or cat is inherently extra secure than a human. (Stretch will get eight hours of battery life, and purchasers may have the choice to improve to a double battery that holds 16 hours of cost.) The second benefit is that Stretch’s arm can now pivot round its base, whereas Handle needed to pivot its entire physique to show.
That arm can carry 50 kilos but is a quarter the load of a typical industrial robotic arm, Blankespoor says. And oddly sufficient, that is the place it shares essentially the most design DNA with its cousin, Spot the robotic canine. “If you take a close look at the wrist joints for Stretch, they’re the same as Spot’s hips,” says Blankespoor. “We use the same electric motors and gearboxes and sensors on those joints across Stretch and Spot, and we use the same software to control the joints.”